| Last updated: Wednesday, May 04, 2005
DARFUR AND GREATER AFRICA RELIEF PAGE
The ongoing conflict in the Darfur region of Sudan, in East Africa
has killed thousands and displaced over 1.3 million people, as they
escape genocide, rape and torture at the hands of Arab militias.
Refugees have poured into camps in neighboring Chad, straining the
resources of that country as well.
After 21 years of civil war, the January 9, 2005 peace accord between
north and south provides some room for hope, but it does not address
the continuing problems in Darfur, in the west, or Beja, in the
northeast.
Even as the world begins to pay attention to Darfur, civil war
and conflicts continue elsewhere.
The International Rescue Committee has issued a recent report stating
that 3.8 million people have died in the Democratic Republic of
the Congo since the civil war started in August 1998. In addition,
31,000 people die each month of infectious diseases and hunger for
lack of basic health care, water and sanitation programs, which
have been disrupted because of the ongoing strife. For more information,
please go to www.theirc.org/index.cfm/wwwID/2129
AIDS, largely controlled in the developed nations of the world,
continues to kill in the developing world. The Global AIDS alliance
website states that 95% of the world’s AIDS/HIV cases are in the
developing world, with 63% in sub-Saharan Africa. More Africans
die from AIDS than any other cause, including war. One more person
dies in Africa of AIDS every 14 seconds.
At present 12 million African children have lost one or both parents
to the disease and it is estimated that by 2010, global AIDS orphans
will number 40 million. For more information, please go to www.globalaids.alliance.org/cd_basic_info.cfm
On a more hopeful note, progress is being made in many parts of
Africa, and through the efforts of many advocacy groups, the world
is being forced to pay attention to that continent and its people.
The World Bank has made assistance to Africa a priority.
We have created this page to give you an overview of the important
and varied work by done by the charities on this website, both in
Darfur and throughout Africa.
Africare
World attention has turned toward the Darfur region of Sudan, where
displacement of local people by militia forces has resulted in a
large-scale humanitarian crisis. While this emergency is centered
on the Darfur region of western Sudan, the bordering country of
Chad has been forced to deal with the consequences of the Sudanese
conflict, as hundreds of thousands of refugees stream across the
border, seeking assistance and sanctuary inside Chad.
This massive influx of refugees has put the local Chadian population,
already living in fragile conditions, at risk.
Prior to the outbreak of the Sudanese crisis, Africare/Chad was
already in place, actively bringing food security to the dry and
impoverished area of eastern Chad.
Africare has longstanding experience with the local communities
and authorities of the eastern region of Chad. Since the early 1980s,
when Africare started its work in the area following various natural
disasters and political conflicts, it has gained momentum and established
a good reputation in providing emergency as well as development-oriented
assistance.
Today, Africare/Chad is implementing the Ouaddaii Food Security
Initiative in the Adre/Abeche corridor of eastern Chad to improve
food security and nutrition. Activities include water development
(wells, dikes, dam construction), work with women and farmer groups
to market harvests, support of income-generating activities, and
seed distribution.
Africare is also proceeding with the Care and Assistance to Sudanese
Refugees in Eastern Chad project (with support from the UNHCR and
in coordination with local authorities and other humanitarian agencies),
and is providing assistance to Sudanese refugees in the following
areas: sanitation, shelter, community services, education, agriculture,
and micro-credit.
Donations to Africare’s Disaster Relief Fund will provide much-needed
assistance to the people of Chad, Sudanese refugees, and Africans
in need all over the continent. For more information, please go
to: www.africare.org.
Children’s Food Fund/World Emergency Relief
Senior UN officials call Sudan one of the worst humanitarian crises
in the world. The ongoing conflict in the Darfur region has
displaced over 1.3 million people. Reports of genocide, rape,
torture and concentration camps where many are facing starvation
and disease finally began reaching the west in May, 2004.
Many of the displaced talk of massacres, burning of villages, and
loved ones who have been kidnapped and their fate is still unknown.
Political leaders of Sudan have been criticized by both world leaders
and humanitarian workers for lying and down playing the atrocities.
The Sudanese government is allied with the Arab militia carrying
out the horrors against their own nationals.
Emergency aid is being flown into the Darfur area but is not yet
enough for all of the suffering. To make matters worse, many
displaced farmers will not be able to produce food for the coming
harvest, meaning impending famine is a reality. WER has already
sent 87,000 pounds of crucial food and medical aid to help eliminate
suffering in this desperate part of the world. With your help, WER
can continue to give these refugees, including thousands of children,
a living chance.
To make a donation,
or for more information, please go to http://www.worldemergencyrelief.org/publicinformation.sudan.htm
International Rescue Committee
The IRC is providing emergency assistance to hundreds of thousands
of uprooted people fleeing ongoing violence in Darfur, Sudan. The
conflict has driven more than a million people from their homes
and into overcrowded camps across western Sudan and northeastern
Chad. IRC staff report first-hand on the conditions these
refugees face.
To read updates filed by IRC employees from the field, see photos
and support their work in the Sudan and all 25 countries where they
have offices, please go to www.theirc.org/index.cfm/wwwID/2070.
Lutheran World Relief
Nearly one-and-a-half million people, the U.N. says, have been
driven from their villages, landing in scattered and hastily created
camps in their own country and in neighboring Chad. Sadly, even
in these camps, many are still harassed and sometimes killed by
the militia.
Although the Sudanese government promised to disarm the militia,
protect civilians and ensure safe access for aid operations, many
of those promises depend on the assistance of outside organizations
and resources.
Recent rebel attacks, and the expulsion by the Sudanese government
of the largest food distributors in Sudan, has disrupted urgently
needed feeding program efforts, worsening an already tenuous situation
of severe malnutrition.
Lutheran World Relief and partners have long experience working
in Sudan and continue assisting more than half a million people
living in camps and in burned-out villages providing shelter, water,
sanitation, bedding and kitchen utensils for internally displaced
people and their hosts in Darfur.
- Camp construction, including water and sanitation for as many
as 30,000 refugees in neighboring Chad, plus seeds and tools for
gardening.
- Supplementary food (50-percent ration) for 50,000 displaced
children under five, plus education for children in the camps.
- Protecting and counseling women traumatized by rape and violence,
still subject to assault outside the camps and vulnerable with
their children to abuse that can occur in camp communities
LWR and partners in two global church aid alliances are currently
seeking $17.5 million for this work in Darfur. To respond to this
crisis, Action by Churches Together (which is co-chaired by LWR's
president) has joined forces with its Catholic counterpart, Caritas
Internationalis.
LWR is requesting public contributions to help Darfur. Your support
will help provide relief in this remote part of Sudan. The best
way to assist people caught in an emergency is to give cash so that
our partner staff on the ground can be most effective. Your gift
will be used for the "Darfur/Sudan Crisis" until needs
there are met. After that, further gifts will be used to help LWR
respond where the need is greatest. Please go to www.lwr.org/emergencies/04/Sudan/index.asp.
Save the Children
Save the Children is
operating one of the largest relief efforts in West Darfur, Sudan.
Our vital programs include:
- Hunger relief
- Emergency health
- Water and sanitation programs
- Protection
- Shelter and non-food items
Your contribution means so much to children and families in Sudan!
To donate, please go to www.savethechildren.org/radio_sudan.asp
USA for UNHCR
(United States Association for United Nations High Commission
on Refugees)
The UN refugee agency is battling the elements, massive logistics
obstacles and daunting security challenges to help hundreds of thousands
of people uprooted by the conflict in Sudan's Darfur region.
Refugees who fled across the border into neighboring Chad arrived
in a remote, desert region where resources, particularly water,
are scarce. Constructing makeshift shelters often just meters from
the frontier, they faced cross-border raids by marauding militia
and dangerous isolation during the rainy season, when aid deliveries
were nearly impossible.
In response, UNHCR in early 2004 mounted a major logistics operation
to move the vast majority of the refugees to camps at a safer distance
from the volatile border. In some of the most desloate terrain on
earth, UNHCR and its partners virtually built small villages for
thousands of people from the ground up -- everything from family
shelters to latrines, clinics, schools, wells and other infrastructure.
The first camp opened in January 2004. By September, a total of
10 had been established. Emergency airlifts flew thousands of metric
tons of tents, blankets, plastic sheeting, soap and other relief
items.
Today, the search for new campsites continues. But the lack of
water remains a daunting challenge, particularly following a poor
rainy season that left wells and groundwater sources unreplenished.
Across the border in strife-torn Darfur itself, despite ongoing
security problems, UNHCR's mobile monitoring teams visit internally
displaced people in settlements, particularly in West Darfur and
near the Chad border. The teams investigate the security situation
for the displaced people, many of whom say they will flee to neighbouring
Chad if they don't get the help and protection they need in Sudan.
UNHCR's teams also monitor movements of people, including new outflows
of potential refugees towards the border, as well as small numbers
of refugees returning from Chad, who for security reasons are often
unable to get back to their home villages and so find themselves
still displaced within Darfur.
UNHCR became operational in Darfur in June 2004, opening offices
in Nyala and El Geneina, following a request from the UN country
team for the refugee agency to share its expertise in protection.
In October 2004, UNHCR announced it would step up its operational
activities in West Darfur as part of the collaborative United Nations
effort.
Acting on authorization from Secretary-General Kofi Annan, High
Commissioner Ruud Lubbers said UNHCR would work closely with the
U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights and the U.N. Office for
the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs in providing a more protective
international presence in West Darfur and in preparing for the eventual
voluntary return of internally displaced people and refugees.
To support this
work, please go to www.USAforUNHCR.org/emergency.cfm
OTHER INTERNATIONAL AGENCIES WITH FOCUS
OR PROGRAMS IN AFRICA
All the agencies listed as helping in Darfur and Chad also have
other programs in other African nations and you can read about them
on their websites. The following Charitable Choices clients also
work in or for African causes.
Africa Action
Activism for Africa since 1953. Africa Action is the oldest organization
in the U.S. working on African affairs. Our mission is to change
U.S.-Africa relations to promote political, economic and social
justice in Africa. We provide accessible information and analysis
and we mobilize popular support for campaigns to achieve this mission.
www.africaaction.org
Bread and Water for Africa
Our mission is to promote positive changes in Africa by supporting
and strengthening grassroots initiatives for community self-sufficiency,
health and education. Projects include education programs in Ethiopia;
orphan care in Kenya; health care and micro-economic programs in
Sierra Leone; literacy programs, vocational training and micro-economic
programs in Mozambique; water sanitation programs in Uganda and
safe haven in Zambia for children affected by AIDS. www.africanrelief.org
Children of God Relief Fund/Nyumbani Orphanage
Orphanage, hospice and outreach services to children
affected by HIV/AIDS. Starting in 1992 with three orphans, Nyumbani
has grown to serve hundreds at its orphanage and at Lea Toto, its
outreach center in the slums of Nairobi. In 2004, the government
of Kenya donated eight land parcels in order that a Nyumbani Village
might be established in each of the country’s eight provinces. Nyumbani
Villages give these children the best nutritional, medical, psychological
and spiritual care available. www.nyumbani.org
Children’s Relief Mission
Children's Relief Mission exists for the sake of
children in need, in many places, under every circumstance. Where
there are children hungry, we want to bring bread. Where there are
children alone, we want to bring protection. Where there are children
in pain, we want to bring healing. Where there are children without
hope, we want to bring good news. Recent past missions have included
sending food supplies to the Congo; a container of medical and surgical
supplies, clothing, educational and other supplies for needy communities
to Liberia and medical supplies to Malawi. www.childrensreliefmission.org
Christian Relief Services
Through its partner organization, Bread and Water for Africa (see
above), Christian Relief Services provides food and water relief,
orphan support, efforts towards community self-sufficiency and health
and education projects. Works to connect the vast resources of America
through collaborations and partnerships formed with grass roots
charitable groups, churches and human service agencies to empower
local volunteers throughout the world to help those in need in their
own communities and enable people to help themselves. www.christianrelief.org
Giving Hope International
GHI is a nonprofit humanitarian organization dedicated to rescuing
women and children from life threatening health crises by providing
hospitalization, surgical operations, medicine, nutrition and transportation
locally and worldwide; and caring for the hopeless and forgotten.
GHI fosters partnerships among groups. Among its worldwide programs
are shipments to of medical supplies and equipment to underserved
communities in Kenya so that they might have what they needed to
foster greater economic self-sufficiency. www.ghintl.org
Global AIDS Alliance (mentioned in previous section)
The mission of the Global AIDS Alliance (GAA) is to galvanize
the political will and financial resources needed to slow and ultimately
stop the global AIDS crisis, and to reduce its impacts on poor countries
that have been hardest hit by the pandemic. A key focus of
our work is securing comprehensive support for orphans and other
vulnerable children in developing countries, including children
with HIV/AIDS. Specifically, we seek to ensure that all children
have access to health care, education, food and nutrition, and lifesaving
medicines. Only such a solid foundation will enable the world’s
children to build a promising future. www.globalaidsalliance.org
Kids for the Kingdom
Tourists who travel to Kenya for the amazing animals and landscapes
rarely see the rural villages and inner city slums where grinding
poverty, infant mortality, disease, hunger and unemployment define
the lives of so many of Kenyans.
Recognizing these human needs Kids for the Kingdom has partnered
with a Kenyan ministry called Lifewater Kenya. Initially established
to provide clean water systems for Kenya’s rural villages, Lifewater
Kenya is now serving hundreds of Kenya’s rural and inner-city poor
through feeding projects, handicap school programs, distribution
of relief goods, water wells, medical clinic and other outreach
projects. www.kidsforthekingdom.org/kenya
Maryknoll Fathers and Brothers
On the continent of Africa, 52 Maryknoll Fathers and Brothers serve
the people of six African nations: Egypt, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique,
Namibia and Tanzania. There are Maryknollers from other branches
of the Maryknoll family: the Maryknoll Sisters (who also work in
Sudan and Zimbabwe), members of MMAF (who also work in Sudan) and,
most recently, the Maryknoll Affiliates. Maryknoll Programs in Africa
encompass the following programs:
Communications (including Print,
Radio, Video, Internet)
Development (including Buildings, Trees, Water)
Education (including Schools, Seminaries, Special Programs)
Health (including AIDS, Hospitals, Clinics)
Pastoral (including Evangelization, Sacraments, Youth) and
Specialized (including Street Children, Refugees)
For further information, please
go to : www.maryknoll.org/WORLD/AFRICA/welcom_africa.htm
Mercy Ships
Mercy Ships has two ongoing programs serving Africa—Mercy Ships
Sierra Leone, which has expanded from its original location in Freetown
to serve not only that region but seven additional regions and Mercy
Ship: Anastis, which is spending four months in early 2005
docked in the port of Cotonou, Benin, with plans to travel on to
Liberia.
Mercy Ship programs in Sierra Leone include physical rehabilitation
for people who have suffered polio-related mobility impairments
and war wounds in the country’s longstanding civil war. A new clinic
will provide vesico vaginal fistula surgery. Classes and treatment
for environmental sanitation and personal hygiene helped insure
that there were no cholera cases in the area served by Mercy Ships
even during a country-wide outbreak of the disease.
Mercy Ships offers ongoing classes in literacy, personal development
and basic education. Community development projects include well
rehabilitation, irrigation and seed multiplication projects and
livestock replenishment in areas ravaged by fighting.
The Anastis is a floating hospital performing eye procedures,
maxillo facial and plastics procedures. It is home for 300 volunteers
and headquarters for inland community projects including a dental
clinic; classes in literacy, water and sanitation principles and
vocational training; and a variety of sustainable development projects.
For further information, please go to www.mercyships.org/News/NewsList.cfm?c=9
Mission Aviation Fellowship
Mission Aviation Fellowship is a non-profit team of aviation and
communication specialists working in support of more than 300 Christian
and humanitarian organizations around the world. MAF was founded
in 1945 by former World War II pilots who wanted to combine their
religious faith and their love of flying.
Taking off from 41 bases worldwide with a fleet of more than 70
aircraft, MAF pilots are able to traverse rough, hostile terrain
that could take days or weeks to travel by boat, beast of burden
or on foot. This mobility ensures that MAF saves thousands of hours
of human time and increases exponentially the number of people living
in remote locations who can be helped.
MAF provides aviation transportation, information technology (electronic
mail, satellite phones, HF data radio and other wireless systems)
and learning technology services in 12 countries. Using their facilities
and equipment worldwide, MAF also provides warehousing, shipping
and demographic mapping services for Christian agencies worldwide.
In Africa, MAF has programs in the eastern and western regions
of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mali, Lesotho, Zimbabwe,
Mozambique and North Africa. For further information, please go
to www.maf.org/services/programs.html.
Operation Blessing
South African Families Drink Clean Water for the First Time
Imagine
walking for miles every day in scorching heat just to get clean
water for drinking and cooking. This is reality for many men, women
and children living in the remote villages of China, India, Nigeria
and other nations around the world.
See how the lives of three South African families were forever
changed...
The Vumase, Gwala and Ngubane families all live in the Umbombo
region of South Africa. As part of the Zulu people, they farm communal
plots of land. Multiple generations live in each tiny home. For
as long as they could remember, this poor but hard-working community
experienced frequent outbreaks of Cholera. Parents were horrified
to find out the very water they were giving to their children was
killing them.
It was the normal way of life for children and women to trek long
distances to gather filthy water from pit wells. These wells were
nothing more than unprotected holes in the ground. It was easy for
livestock to step into them and get a drink. The Zulu people had
been unaware that they shouldn’t have been washing their clothes
or taking baths in the same hole that they drank from. But they
didn’t have an alternative. The city water trucks couldn’t get to
them with drinking water; and even if they could the Zulu’s wouldn’t
have been able to afford the service.
Representatives from Operation Blessing’s Living Waters program
learned of the Zulu’s desperate need. We began digging clean water
wells for the community. The Vumase, Gwala and Ngubane families
excitedly drank the first cup of safe water from their individual
wells in June. One family member commented, “Life is easier with
the well right here and I have been able to help my neighbors with
water as well.”
The benefits of these wells will last a lifetime! Now parents in
the Umbombo region can give their children a cup of water without
fearing for their lives. Families can grow larger gardens because
the water is close by. A few people are even making building blocks
from clay and water to sell and use. The new wells have changed
the Zulu people’s way of life for the better.
Save children and adults from contracting waterborne diseases as
well as the back-breaking work of hauling water from distant and
contaminated locations.
Your gift of $1,000 can give an entire village the opportunity to
drink clean water for the first time in their lives. www.ob.org/programs/living_water
Search for Common Ground
Search for Common Ground has currently thirteen field
programs on four continents. Our two headquarters offices in Brussels
and Washington, DC, provide logistical, fund-raising and policy
work support to the field while our divisions dispense technical
expertise. Our global projects and initiatives deal with cross-border
issues such as Western-Islamic relations.
| Country
and Regional Programs |
(only African programs listed here)
Angola
www.sfcg.org/programmes/angola/programmes_angola.html
Burundi
www.sfcg.org/programmes/burundi/programmes_burundi.html
DR of Congo
www.sfcg.org/programmes/drcongo/programmes_drcongo.html
Liberia
www.sfcg.org/programmes/liberia/programmes_liberia.html
Morocco
www.sfcg.org/programmes/morocco/programmes_morocco.html
Sierra Leone
www.sfcg.org/programmes/sierra/programmes_sierra.html
South Africa Development Fund
The South Africa Development Fund was founded in 1985 by exiles
living in the United States to help the oppressed majority of their
country. They were joined in this effort by Americans active
in the civil rights and anti-apartheid movements. Originally called
"Fund for a Free South Africa, (FreeSA)", the organization
became a vehicle by which U.S. donors could show their solidarity
with South Africans struggling for political and social justice.
Since its inception, the South Africa Development Fund has raised
over $4.3 million for projects focusing on community and economic
development, empowerment of women, children, education, elderly
services, environmental issues, health, human rights and democracy
building. The organization further responded to the need for
economic development in South Africa with the establishment of Shared
Interest/Thembani International Guarantee Fund to help
individuals and groups in poor communities gain access to credit.
SI/TIGF is now a successful and independent
program.
The abject poverty that characterizes so many communities in South
Africa is an immense challenge to the new democracy and an obstacle
to the national goal of a peaceful and prosperous society for all.
As in the past, the people of South Africa need support from friends
and supporters in the international community.
The South Africa Development Fund is directed by South Africans
who have both a vast knowledge of issues affecting their country
and strong ties to the United States. For many years, the
organization has maintained a link between concerned Americans and
South Africans working to enhance economic and social justice.
The Fund welcomes donations large and small to continue this work.
All contributions are tax-deductible.
www.southafrica-newyork.net/sadf.htm
World Orphans
World Orphans’ mission is "To rescue orphaned and abandoned
children in underdeveloped countries by funding construction of
orphan homes required for local Christian churches to meet the spiritual,
physical, and educational needs of these children." World Orphans
has orphanages and programs in Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ghana, Cameroon,
D.R. Congo, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda,
Burundi, Tanzania, Malawi and Swaziland. For information, please
go to www.WorldOrphans.org.
World Vision
World Vision is a Christian relief and development organization
dedicated to helping children and their communities worldwide reach
their full potential by tackling the causes of poverty. There are
many ways to support World Vision’s work in Africa: through one-time
donations for food and supplies to Sudanese refugees; seeds, tools
and training in Africa; sending a child to school for a year; feeding
hungry children for a year; providing money to buy Bibles; and/or
sending money to support unrestricted funds that go to the greatest
need.
Below we profile one of the many programs funded by World Vision,
which assists Uganda’s child soldiers.
Children have
become pawns of war in northern Uganda. The Lord’s resistance Army
(LRA), an oppressive cult, has abducted more than 20,000 children
for their militia over the past 19 years. The whereabouts of so
many children is unknown. And there is no end in sight.
Peace talks stalled last year. The government of Uganda has been
using military force to end the conflict. But World Vision is asking
both sides to return to peace talks right away.
Over the past decade, children who escape the LRA can find refuge
at a World Vision center in Gulu. World Vision has successfully
reunited 10,500 children with their families.
Michael Oruni,
World Vision's coordinator at the center, sees the children arrive
feeling weak, vulnerable and suspicious. He said, "They look
so frail and malnourished, with ugly wounds all over their bodies.
It takes God's grace for them to recover."
Children are given a safe place to stay, medical care and food.
Counseling and spiritual nurturing at World Vision's center also
helps relieve the children's trauma. The children at the center
are prayed for. "And indeed after prayers, the children become
more peaceful," said Oruni.
The Lord's Resistance Army uses spiritual and psychological oppression
to prey on children. LRA leader Joseph Kony takes biblical passages
to justify his group's mutilation and murder of the Acholi people
— his own people. Ironically, he wants a new government based on
the Ten Commandments.
The LRA has terrorized
the population of northern Uganda. World Vision estimates between
1.3 million and 1.6 million people have left their homes and are
living in temporary camps because they fear the LRA.
World Vision is helping the war children by providing:
- Refuge for children who escape the LRA
- Food, medical care, counseling, and vocational training
for the children
- Spiritual nurturing to help relieve trauma
- Services that reunite the children with their families
World Vision is also helping the displaced population
by providing:
- Food for undernourished children and people living
with HIV/AIDS
- Emergency aid such as blankets, eating and cooking
utensils and temporary shelters
For more information
go to www.worldvision.org.
World Wildlife Fund
Africa and Madagascar: Preserving Wild Places
Considered the cradle of evolution,
Africa is home to some of the most spectacular and diverse species
on Earth. From the Congo's elusive lowland gorillas to southern
Africa's black rhinos to Madagascar's amazing lemurs, the continent
presents unprecedented challenges for World Wildlife Fund and its
partners.
WWF staff work in some of the continent's
most remote regions. In the Dzanga-Sangha Dense Forest Reserve,
at the heart of the Congo Basin, dedicated conservationists work
side-by-side with BaAka pygmies to protect the forest and its species
from logging and poaching, respectively. In the emerald-blue waters
of Mozambique's coast, fishing communities are marveling at how
quickly their fish stocks rebound now that new protections are in
place. And in Madagascar's southern spiny forests, octopus trees
and comical sifaka lemurs are increasingly threatened by growing
urban populations.
On this vast continent, WWF's ecoregion conservation programs are
put to the ultimate test. Working across national boundaries in
countless languages, WWF staff are helping create a lasting legacy
of African conservation.
For more information, please go to www.worldwildlife.org.
|